[et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ fullwidth=”on” _builder_version=”4.0.11″ global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_fullwidth_header title=”Working group on infodemics” subhead=”Design a policy framework” _builder_version=”4.0.11″ title_font=”Montserrat|600||||on|||” title_text_align=”center” title_font_size=”50px” title_letter_spacing=”1px” title_line_height=”1.2em” subhead_font=”Montserrat||||||||” subhead_text_align=”center” subhead_font_size=”21px” subhead_line_height=”1.1em” use_background_color_gradient=”on” background_color_gradient_start=”#FF6F61″ background_color_gradient_end=”#0F4C81″ background_color_gradient_direction=”145deg” background_enable_image=”off” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” title_font_size_tablet=”” title_font_size_phone=”” title_font_size_last_edited=”on|desktop” subhead_font_size_tablet=”” subhead_font_size_phone=”” subhead_font_size_last_edited=”on|desktop” global_colors_info=”{}”][/et_pb_fullwidth_header][/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”Our Team” module_id=”mandate” module_class=”ps2id” _builder_version=”4.0.11″ custom_padding=”50px||0px||false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.0.11″ background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” custom_margin=”||50px||false|false” custom_width_px=”710px” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”3.25″ background_position=”top_left” custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_text admin_label=”Team Section Subtitle” _builder_version=”4.0.11″ text_font=”Open Sans||||||||” text_font_size=”16px” text_line_height=”1.9em” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” text_orientation=”center” max_width=”710px” module_alignment=”center” animation_direction=”bottom” global_colors_info=”{}”]

The infodemic accompanying the Covid-19 pandemic shows the necessity, if any proof were needed, of guarantees for freedom of opinion and expression, including the right to reliable information, in the digital world.

In June 2020, the Forum on Information and Democracy launched its inaugural working group. The Forum asks experts, academics and jurists all over the world to define a policy framework (set of recommendations) to respond to the infodemics through four structural challenges.

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Report

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On 12 November 2020, the Forum on Information and Democracy published the report of the working group entitled “How to end infodemics”. Based on more than 100 contributions from international experts, it offers 250 recommendations on how to rein in a phenomenon that threatens democracies and human rights, including the right to health.

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Scope

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Chapter 1

Meta regulation of content moderation

To evolve from content regulation to meta regulation (regulation of the corporate actors that dictate the moderation rules), we need to develop a set of principles that platforms and social media will have to accept, in accordance with international standards of freedom of opinion and expression.

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Chapter 2

Platforms’ design and reliability of information

The pandemic has demonstrated the need to reverse the amplification of sensational content and rumour by promoting reliable news and information in a structural manner. Based on established criteria, mechanisms and policies to promote the authenticity, reliability and findability of content are to be determined.

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Chapter 3

Mixed private and public spaces on private messaging systems

The virality of fake news shared on messaging apps is reinforced by the use of groups that sometimes have thousands of members. It is important to define minimal rules for messaging apps that exploit the possibilities of the online public domain while complying with international standards on freedom of opinion and expression.

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Chapter 4

Transparency of digital platforms

Access to the qualitative and quantitative data of the leading digital platforms and access to their algorithms is a prerequisite for evaluating them. Transparency requirements must therefore be imposed on the platforms in order to be able to determine whether they are respecting their responsibilities in the aforementioned areas and, in general, with regard to their business models and algorithmic choices.

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Steering Committee

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The Steering Committee is co-chaired by Maria Ressa and Marietje Schaake.

[/et_pb_text][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_4,1_4,1_4,1_4″ custom_padding_last_edited=”on|desktop” _builder_version=”4.0.11″ background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” min_height=”250px” custom_padding=”3px||30px||false|false” custom_padding_tablet=”” custom_padding_phone=”” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”1_4″ _builder_version=”3.25″ background_position=”top_left” custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_image align=”center” _builder_version=”4.0.11″ width=”66%” filter_saturate=”0%” custom_css_main_element=”margin-bottom: 10px !important;” border_radii=”on|75px|75px|75px|75px” global_colors_info=”{}”][/et_pb_image][et_pb_blurb title=”Maria Ressa” admin_label=”Service 03″ _builder_version=”4.13.0″ header_font=”Montserrat||||” header_text_color=”#1f1f1f” header_font_size=”22px” header_line_height=”1.1em” body_line_height=”1.6em” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” text_orientation=”center” animation_direction=”bottom” animation=”off” custom_css_blurb_title=”padding-bottom: 10px;||padding-top: 10px;” global_colors_info=”{}”]Journalist, CEO of the investigation website Rappler in the Philippines. Time magazine Person of the Year in 2018. Member of the Commission on Information and Democracy.[/et_pb_blurb][/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_4″ _builder_version=”3.25″ background_position=”top_left” custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_image align=”center” _builder_version=”4.0.11″ width=”66%” filter_saturate=”0%” custom_css_main_element=”margin-bottom: 10px !important;” border_radii=”on|75px|75px|75px|75px” global_colors_info=”{}”][/et_pb_image][et_pb_blurb title=”Marietje Schaake” admin_label=”Service 03″ _builder_version=”4.13.0″ header_font=”Montserrat||||” header_text_color=”#1f1f1f” header_font_size=”22px” header_line_height=”1.1em” body_line_height=”1.6em” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” text_orientation=”center” animation_direction=”bottom” animation=”off” custom_css_blurb_title=”padding-bottom: 10px;||padding-top: 10px;” global_colors_info=”{}”]Former member of the European Parliament (2009 – 2019). Currently international policy director of the Stanford Cyber Policy Center and president of the Cyber Peace Institute. [/et_pb_blurb][/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_4″ _builder_version=”3.25″ background_position=”top_left” custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_image align=”center” _builder_version=”4.0.11″ width=”66%” filter_saturate=”0%” custom_css_main_element=”margin-bottom: 10px !important;” border_radii=”on|75px|75px|75px|75px” global_colors_info=”{}”][/et_pb_image][et_pb_blurb title=”Sinan Aral” admin_label=”Service 03″ _builder_version=”4.13.0″ header_font=”Montserrat||||” header_text_color=”#1f1f1f” header_font_size=”22px” header_line_height=”1.1em” body_line_height=”1.6em” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” text_orientation=”center” animation_direction=”bottom” animation=”off” custom_css_blurb_title=”padding-bottom: 10px;||padding-top: 10px;” global_colors_info=”{}”]David Austin Professor of Management, Marketing, IT and Data Science at MIT, Director of the MIT Initiative on the Digital Economy (IDE) and a founding partner at Manifest Capital.[/et_pb_blurb][/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_4″ _builder_version=”3.25″ background_position=”top_left” custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_image align=”center” _builder_version=”4.0.11″ width=”66%” filter_saturate=”0%” custom_css_main_element=”margin-bottom: 10px !important;” border_radii=”on|75px|75px|75px|75px” global_colors_info=”{}”][/et_pb_image][et_pb_blurb title=”Julia Cagé” admin_label=”Service 03″ _builder_version=”4.13.0″ header_font=”Montserrat||||” header_text_color=”#1f1f1f” header_font_size=”22px” header_line_height=”1.1em” body_line_height=”1.6em” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” text_orientation=”center” animation_direction=”bottom” animation=”off” custom_css_blurb_title=”padding-bottom: 10px;||padding-top: 10px;” global_colors_info=”{}”]Author of bestselling books about democracy and media. Professor of Economics at Sciences Po and co-director of LIEPP “Evaluation of Democracy” Research Group. [/et_pb_blurb][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_4,1_4,1_4,1_4″ custom_padding_last_edited=”on|desktop” _builder_version=”4.0.11″ background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” custom_padding=”50px||30px||false|false” custom_padding_tablet=”” custom_padding_phone=”” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”1_4″ _builder_version=”3.25″ background_position=”top_left” custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_blurb title=”Ronald Deibert” admin_label=”Service 03″ _builder_version=”4.13.0″ header_font=”Montserrat||||” header_text_color=”#1f1f1f” header_font_size=”22px” header_line_height=”1.1em” body_line_height=”1.6em” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” text_orientation=”center” animation_direction=”bottom” animation=”off” custom_css_blurb_title=”padding-bottom: 10px;||padding-top: 10px;” global_colors_info=”{}”]Professor of Political Science and Director of the Citizen Lab at the Munk School of Global Affairs & Public Policy, University of Toronto. Co-founder and principal investigator of the OpenNet Initiative and Information Warfare Monitor projects.[/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_image align=”center” _builder_version=”4.0.11″ width=”66%” filter_saturate=”0%” custom_css_main_element=”margin-bottom: 10px !important;” border_radii=”on|75px|75px|75px|75px” global_colors_info=”{}”][/et_pb_image][/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_4″ _builder_version=”3.25″ background_position=”top_left” custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_blurb title=”Camille François” admin_label=”Service 03″ _builder_version=”4.13.0″ header_font=”Montserrat||||” header_text_color=”#1f1f1f” header_font_size=”22px” header_line_height=”1.1em” body_line_height=”1.6em” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” text_orientation=”center” animation_direction=”bottom” animation=”off” custom_css_blurb_title=”padding-bottom: 10px;||padding-top: 10px;” global_colors_info=”{}”]Chief Innovation Officer at Graphika, leads the company’s work to detect and mitigate disinformation, media manipulation and harassment. Previously the Principal Researcher at Jigsaw.[/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_image align=”center” _builder_version=”4.0.11″ width=”66%” filter_saturate=”0%” custom_css_main_element=”margin-bottom: 10px !important;” border_radii=”on|75px|75px|75px|75px” global_colors_info=”{}”][/et_pb_image][/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_4″ _builder_version=”3.25″ background_position=”top_left” custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_blurb title=”David Kaye” admin_label=”Service 03″ _builder_version=”4.13.0″ header_font=”Montserrat||||” header_text_color=”#1f1f1f” header_font_size=”22px” header_line_height=”1.1em” body_line_height=”1.6em” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” text_orientation=”center” animation_direction=”bottom” animation=”off” custom_css_blurb_title=”padding-bottom: 10px;||padding-top: 10px;” global_colors_info=”{}”]Former United Nations special rapporteur on the Promotion and Protection of the Right to Freedom of Opinion and Expression. Clinical professor of law at the University of California, Irvine, School of Law.[/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_image align=”center” _builder_version=”4.0.11″ width=”66%” filter_saturate=”0%” custom_css_main_element=”margin-bottom: 10px !important;” border_radii=”on|75px|75px|75px|75px” global_colors_info=”{}”][/et_pb_image][/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_4″ _builder_version=”3.25″ background_position=”top_left” custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_blurb title=”Roukaya Kasenally” admin_label=”Service 03″ _builder_version=”4.13.0″ header_font=”Montserrat||||” header_text_color=”#1f1f1f” header_font_size=”22px” header_line_height=”1.1em” body_line_height=”1.6em” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” text_orientation=”center” animation_direction=”bottom” animation=”off” custom_css_blurb_title=”padding-bottom: 10px;||padding-top: 10px;” global_colors_info=”{}”]CEO of the African Media Initiative. Associate Professor in Media and Political Systems at the University of Mauritius. Chair Board of the Electoral Institute for Sustainable Democracy in Africa.[/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_image align=”center” _builder_version=”4.0.11″ width=”66%” filter_saturate=”0%” custom_css_main_element=”margin-bottom: 10px !important;” border_radii=”on|75px|75px|75px|75px” global_colors_info=”{}”][/et_pb_image][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_4,1_4,1_4,1_4″ custom_padding_last_edited=”on|desktop” _builder_version=”4.0.11″ background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” custom_padding=”50px||30px||false|false” custom_padding_tablet=”” custom_padding_phone=”” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”1_4″ _builder_version=”3.25″ background_position=”top_left” custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_blurb title=”Edison Lanza” admin_label=”Service 03″ _builder_version=”4.13.0″ header_font=”Montserrat||||” header_text_color=”#1f1f1f” header_font_size=”22px” header_line_height=”1.1em” body_line_height=”1.6em” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” text_orientation=”center” animation_direction=”bottom” animation=”off” custom_css_blurb_title=”padding-bottom: 10px;||padding-top: 10px;” global_colors_info=”{}”]Lawyer, former special rapporteur for Freedom of Expression of the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights. Directed and founded several non-governmental organizations which defend the right to freedom of expression.[/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_image align=”center” _builder_version=”4.0.11″ width=”66%” filter_saturate=”0%” custom_css_main_element=”margin-bottom: 10px !important;” border_radii=”on|75px|75px|75px|75px” global_colors_info=”{}”][/et_pb_image][/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_4″ _builder_version=”3.25″ background_position=”top_left” custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_blurb title=”Roger McNamee” admin_label=”Service 03″ _builder_version=”4.13.0″ header_font=”Montserrat||||” header_text_color=”#1f1f1f” header_font_size=”22px” header_line_height=”1.1em” body_line_height=”1.6em” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” text_orientation=”center” animation_direction=”bottom” animation=”off” custom_css_blurb_title=”padding-bottom: 10px;||padding-top: 10px;” global_colors_info=”{}”]Author of Zucked: waking up the Facebook catastrophe and tech venture capitalist. Founding partner of Elevation Partners. Co-founder of Silver Lake Partners and head of the T. Rowe Price Science and Technology Fund. Former investor in Facebook. [/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_image align=”center” _builder_version=”4.0.11″ width=”66%” filter_saturate=”0%” custom_css_main_element=”margin-bottom: 10px !important;” border_radii=”on|75px|75px|75px|75px” global_colors_info=”{}”][/et_pb_image][/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_4″ _builder_version=”3.25″ background_position=”top_left” custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_blurb title=”Jun Murai” admin_label=”Service 03″ _builder_version=”4.13.0″ header_font=”Montserrat||||” header_text_color=”#1f1f1f” header_font_size=”22px” header_line_height=”1.1em” body_line_height=”1.6em” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” text_orientation=”center” animation_direction=”bottom” animation=”off” custom_css_blurb_title=”padding-bottom: 10px;||padding-top: 10px;” global_colors_info=”{}”]Distinguished Professor, Keio University. Co-Director, Keio University Cyber Civilization Research Center. Founder of the Japan University UNIX Network (JUNET) and the WIDE project. Known as the “father of the Internet in Japan”.[/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_image align=”center” _builder_version=”4.0.11″ width=”66%” filter_saturate=”0%” custom_css_main_element=”margin-bottom: 10px !important;” border_radii=”on|75px|75px|75px|75px” global_colors_info=”{}”][/et_pb_image][/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_4″ _builder_version=”3.25″ background_position=”top_left” custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_blurb title=”Peter Pomerantsev” admin_label=”Service 03″ _builder_version=”4.13.0″ header_font=”Montserrat||||” header_text_color=”#1f1f1f” header_font_size=”22px” header_line_height=”1.1em” body_line_height=”1.6em” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” text_orientation=”center” animation_direction=”bottom” animation=”off” custom_css_blurb_title=”padding-bottom: 10px;||padding-top: 10px;” global_colors_info=”{}”]Journalist, author and TV producer. Visiting Senior Fellow at the Institute of Global Affairs at the London School of Economics. Senior Fellow at the Agora Institute at Johns Hopkins University. Specialises on propaganda and media development. [/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_image align=”center” _builder_version=”4.0.11″ width=”66%” filter_saturate=”0%” custom_css_main_element=”margin-bottom: 10px !important;” border_radii=”on|75px|75px|75px|75px” global_colors_info=”{}”][/et_pb_image][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_4,1_4,1_4,1_4″ custom_padding_last_edited=”on|desktop” _builder_version=”4.0.11″ background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” custom_padding=”50px||30px||false|false” custom_padding_tablet=”” custom_padding_phone=”” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”1_4″ _builder_version=”3.25″ background_position=”top_left” custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_blurb title=”Julie Posetti” admin_label=”Service 03″ _builder_version=”4.13.0″ header_font=”Montserrat||||” header_text_color=”#1f1f1f” header_font_size=”22px” header_line_height=”1.1em” body_line_height=”1.6em” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” text_orientation=”center” animation_direction=”bottom” animation=”off” custom_css_blurb_title=”padding-bottom: 10px;||padding-top: 10px;” global_colors_info=”{}”]Global Director of Research at the International Center for Journalists. Previously, Senior Research Fellow and lead of the Journalism Innovation Project at the Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism. [/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_image align=”center” _builder_version=”4.0.11″ width=”66%” filter_saturate=”0%” custom_css_main_element=”margin-bottom: 10px !important;” border_radii=”on|75px|75px|75px|75px” global_colors_info=”{}”][/et_pb_image][/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_4″ _builder_version=”3.25″ background_position=”top_left” custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_blurb title=”Anya Schiffrin” admin_label=”Service 03″ _builder_version=”4.13.0″ header_font=”Montserrat||||” header_text_color=”#1f1f1f” header_font_size=”22px” header_line_height=”1.1em” body_line_height=”1.6em” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” text_orientation=”center” animation_direction=”bottom” animation=”off” custom_css_blurb_title=”padding-bottom: 10px;||padding-top: 10px;” global_colors_info=”{}”]Former journalist, director of the Technology, Media, and Communications specialization at Columbia University’s School of International and Public Affairs and lecturer at the School of International and Public Affairs.[/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_image align=”center” _builder_version=”4.0.11″ width=”66%” filter_saturate=”0%” custom_css_main_element=”margin-bottom: 10px !important;” border_radii=”on|75px|75px|75px|75px” global_colors_info=”{}”][/et_pb_image][/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_4″ _builder_version=”3.25″ background_position=”top_left” custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_blurb title=”Vivian Schiller” admin_label=”Service 03″ _builder_version=”4.13.0″ header_font=”Montserrat||||” header_text_color=”#1f1f1f” header_font_size=”22px” header_line_height=”1.1em” body_line_height=”1.6em” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” text_orientation=”center” animation_direction=”bottom” animation=”off” custom_css_blurb_title=”padding-bottom: 10px;||padding-top: 10px;” global_colors_info=”{}”]Executive director of Aspen Digital program at the Aspen Institute. Former President and CEO of NPR and founding head of the Civil Foundation. Board member of Reporters Without Borders (RSF) USA. [/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_image align=”center” _builder_version=”4.0.11″ width=”66%” filter_saturate=”0%” custom_css_main_element=”margin-bottom: 10px !important;” border_radii=”on|75px|75px|75px|75px” global_colors_info=”{}”][/et_pb_image][/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_4″ _builder_version=”3.25″ background_position=”top_left” custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_blurb title=”Wolfgang Schulz” admin_label=”Service 03″ _builder_version=”4.13.0″ header_font=”Montserrat||||” header_text_color=”#1f1f1f” header_font_size=”22px” header_line_height=”1.1em” body_line_height=”1.6em” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” text_orientation=”center” animation_direction=”bottom” animation=”off” custom_css_blurb_title=”padding-bottom: 10px;||padding-top: 10px;” global_colors_info=”{}”]Director of the Humboldt Institute for Internet and Society. Lecturer within the field of information and communication at the law faculty of the University of Hamburg. Member of the directorate of the Hans-Bredow Institut.[/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_image align=”center” _builder_version=”4.0.11″ width=”66%” filter_saturate=”0%” custom_css_main_element=”margin-bottom: 10px !important;” border_radii=”on|75px|75px|75px|75px” global_colors_info=”{}”][/et_pb_image][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_4,1_4,1_4,1_4″ custom_padding_last_edited=”on|desktop” _builder_version=”4.0.11″ background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” custom_padding=”50px||30px||false|false” custom_padding_tablet=”” custom_padding_phone=”” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”1_4″ _builder_version=”3.25″ background_position=”top_left” custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_blurb title=”Christopher Wylie” admin_label=”Service 03″ _builder_version=”4.13.0″ header_font=”Montserrat||||” header_text_color=”#1f1f1f” header_font_size=”22px” header_line_height=”1.1em” body_line_height=”1.6em” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” text_orientation=”center” animation_direction=”bottom” animation=”off” custom_css_blurb_title=”padding-bottom: 10px;||padding-top: 10px;” global_colors_info=”{}”]Data scientist and the whistleblower who reported Cambridge Analytica and Facebook. Listed in TIME 100 Most Influential People in the World and Forbes’ 30 Under 30. Author of bestselling book Mindf*ck: inside Cambridge Analytica’s plot to break the world.[/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_image align=”center” _builder_version=”4.0.11″ width=”66%” filter_saturate=”0%” custom_css_main_element=”margin-bottom: 10px !important;” border_radii=”on|75px|75px|75px|75px” global_colors_info=”{}”][/et_pb_image][/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_4″ _builder_version=”3.25″ background_position=”top_left” custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_4″ _builder_version=”3.25″ background_position=”top_left” custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_4″ _builder_version=”3.25″ background_position=”top_left” custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”Our Team” module_id=”mandate” module_class=”ps2id” _builder_version=”4.0.11″ custom_padding=”50px||0px||false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”][/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ _builder_version=”4.0.11″ custom_padding=”0px|||||” global_module=”1215″ saved_tabs=”all” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.0.11″ global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.0.11″ global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_divider color=”#0F4C81″ divider_weight=”3px” disabled_on=”off|off|off” _builder_version=”4.0.11″ background_color_gradient_direction=”90deg” max_width=”100px” module_alignment=”center” height=”5px” custom_margin=”||20px|” custom_padding=”||20px|” animation_direction=”bottom” saved_tabs=”all” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”][/et_pb_divider][et_pb_signup mailchimp_list=”Forum I&D|e001b3d587″ layout=”top_bottom” first_name_fullwidth=”off” last_name_fullwidth=”off” email_fullwidth=”off” use_custom_fields=”on” success_message=”Thanks for subscribing to the Forum’s newsletter!” title=”Get updates from the Forum” use_spam_service=”on” recaptcha_list=”informationdemocracy-0″ disabled_on=”off|off|off” _builder_version=”4.0.11″ header_font=”Montserrat|||||on|||” header_text_align=”center” custom_button=”on” button_font=”Montserrat|||on|||||” button_use_icon=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_signup_custom_field field_id=”6″ field_title=”Organisation” field_type=”input” required_mark=”off” fullwidth_field=”off” _builder_version=”4.0.11″ global_colors_info=”{}” predefined_field=”6″][/et_pb_signup_custom_field][/et_pb_signup][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][/et_pb_section]